HRI Statement on the Spanish AEMPS Homeopathy Report (21 April 2026)
A recent claim by the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) that there is “no scientific evidence” of efficacy of homeopathy for any condition is not backed up by their own scientific data.
Click here to read the full HRI statement.
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20 January 2026Visual Studio 2019 Offline Installer 2021 Jun 2026
Copy the layout folder ( VS2019Offline ) to a portable external drive, a network share, or keep it on your local drive. Open the layout folder on the destination machine.
Right-click vs_setup.exe (or the bootstrapper file inside the layout folder) and select .
| Workload | Workload ID | | :--- | :--- | | .NET desktop development | Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop | | Desktop development with C++ | Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop | | Universal Windows Platform development | Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.Universal | | .NET Core cross-platform development | Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetCoreTools | | Visual Studio extension development | Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.VisualStudioExtension | | ASP.NET and web development | Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb |
To save space, you can download only specific workloads rather than the full package (which can exceed 20GB). Example for .NET Desktop & Web development: visual studio 2019 offline installer
vs_community.exe --layout D:\VS2019_Offline --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop --lang en-US
by downloading the "bootstrapper" file and using a command-line argument to fetch all necessary installation files for offline use. Microsoft Learn 1. Download the Bootstrapper
Sometimes you need a specific SDK. Use the --includeRecommended and --includeOptional flags. Copy the layout folder ( VS2019Offline ) to
: Download Community Bootstrapper
When Microsoft releases a security patch or minor update for Visual Studio 2019, the offline layout must be refreshed to deploy those fixes.
vs_community.exe --layout C:\VS2019OfflineInstaller --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop Use code with caution. How to Install from the Offline Cache | Workload | Workload ID | | :--- | :--- | |
To help refine this setup for your environment, let me know:
First, you need the "seed" for your offline forest. Head over to the Visual Studio Download Page to grab the small file (e.g., vs_community.exe , vs_professional.exe , or vs_enterprise.exe ).
vs_community.exe --layout C:\VSlayout --fix
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