This definitive walkthrough maps out the complete, step-by-step methodology to exploit anonymous LDAP binds, execute an AS-REP Roasting attack, map permissions with BloodHound, and abuse Exchange DACL misconfigurations to achieve Domain Admin. High-Level Execution Strategy
Every successful penetration test begins with thorough information gathering. Network Scanning
The results reveal several shares, including: forest hackthebox walkthrough best
You do not need to crack the Administrator password. Use the obtained NTLM hash to log in directly via Pass-the-Hash using evil-winrm .
We are logged in as a service account, but we need Administrator access to read the root flag or fully compromise the domain. Use the obtained NTLM hash to log in
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Key for gaining remote shell access later. Phase 2: Initial Access (AS-REP Roasting) Phase 2: Initial Access (AS-REP Roasting) Since port
Since port 5985 is open, check if svc-alfresco has WinRM access. Use evil-winrm to log in and capture the user flag. evil-winrm -i 10.10.10.161 -u svc-alfresco -p s3cr3t Use code with caution. C:\Users\svc-alfresco\Desktop\user.txt Phase 4: Active Directory Domain Enumeration
This quick scan reveals a handful of open ports. To get detailed service information on these, a focused scan is next: