‘Santri without pesantren’ and the sectarian violence on Indonesian social media: A maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah perspective Why this paper is helpful
Groups like the Cyber Ansor and various santri-led digital communities actively counter online religious extremism by producing moderate, peaceful Islamic content ( wasatiyyah ). They use TikTok, Instagram, and podcasts to make tolerant religious discourse accessible to the public. 2. Environmental Stewardship (Green Pesantren)
In Indonesia, the (students of Islamic boarding schools, or Pesantren ) are more than just students; they are a vital socio-cultural pillar that bridges traditional religious values with modern Indonesian identity. Their influence spans education, politics, and social activism. 1. Cultural Identity: The "Sarong Culture"
A growing movement of "Green Santri" is tackling climate change. From banning single-use plastics in boarding schools to leading reforestation projects, they frame environmental protection as a religious duty ( Khalifah ). 3. Navigating Modern Social Issues bokep santri mesum hot
This philosophy emphasizes tawasut (moderation), tawazun (balance), and tasamuh (tolerance). Santri are increasingly trained to counter radical narratives online and offline, utilizing their deep knowledge of Islamic jurisprudence to prove that piety and pluralism can coexist harmoniously in a diverse nation. 2. Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment ( Santriwati )
Issues such as radicalism and extremism pose significant concerns, with some individuals misinterpreting Islamic teachings to justify violence and intolerance. This has led to tensions within Indonesian society and strained relationships with the international community. However, it's crucial to note that the vast majority of santri and Indonesian Muslims reject such ideologies, advocating instead for peace, tolerance, and a more moderate approach to Islam.
By creating localized economic ecosystems, santri help mitigate rural poverty and reduce the urban-migration brain drain. The Cultural Shift: Pop Culture and the "Digital Santri" ‘Santri without pesantren’ and the sectarian violence on
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As Indonesia navigates the complexities of the 21st century, santri are emerging as pivotal actors in resolving contemporary social issues while reshaping Indonesian cultural identity. Cultural Identity: The "Sarong Culture" A growing movement
The santri of Indonesia are neither medieval relics nor passive victims of modernity. They are active agents renegotiating tradition in a democratic, digital, and diverse society. The key social issues they face—economic inclusion, counter-radicalism, gender equity, and digital ethics—are not merely internal problems but mirrors of Indonesia’s own struggles.
Shifting Narratives: From Traditionalism to Modern Social Action
The Santri identity is defined by a unique blend of Islamic orthodoxy and local Indonesian tradition. Unlike more rigid interpretations of faith, the Santri culture (often associated with Islam Nusantara ) emphasizes:
Young santri are digital natives leveraging social media platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube to democratize religious knowledge.
The term santri traditionally refers to students operating within Indonesia’s pesantren (Islamic boarding schools). Historically viewed as guardians of religious tradition, these individuals are no longer confined to the walls of rural seminaries. Today, the santri demographic represents a massive, dynamic subculture that intersects deeply with Indonesia’s modern socio-political landscape, digital transformation, and cultural evolution.